Family planning programs have a tremendous impact on the reduction of maternal mortality, says yves bergevin, m. Birth control, also known as contraception and fertility control, is a method or device used to prevent pregnancy. If used following childbirth, the first injection can be given up to 5 days after having given birth if you are not breastfeeding or not less than 6 weeks after childbirth if you are breastfeeding 1. Contraceptive injection dmpa progestogen hormone patient. If breastfeeding, can start 6 weeks after childbirth. Find out about the three types of injectable birth control. Hormonal methods of contraception womens health issues. Planning, making available, and using birth control is called family planning. If women get the injections as instructed, only about 0. Family planning and contraceptive methods, types and options in kenya this site is about current family planning and contraceptives methods and types available in east africa and kenya specifically, apart from that am available for online medical consultation. The contraceptive injection lasts for eight, 12 or weeks depending on the type and you dont have to think about it until it needs renewing.
Hormonal contraception is available in several forms, one of which is the slow release injection. Family planning methods and services typically offered by various types of service providers. The family planning injection available in india is dmpa or depo medroxy progesterone acetate. Progestogen is similar to the hormone produced by the ovaries. Oct 08, 2015 family planning allows couples to attain their desired number of children and determine the spacing of the pregnancies. This study session introduces the types of longacting hormonal contraceptives which are injectable, or take the form of implants inserted under the skin of the upper arm. Choosing a family planning method hesperian health guides.
Studies have shown that over the first 12 years of use, the average weight gain was around 2. Family planning and contraceptive methods, types and options. Dec 19, 2017 types of family planning and their side effects by charlse published december 19, 2017 updated december 19, 2017 we have 2 major types of family planning, they are. Family planning methods include hormonal contraceptives like the pill, intrauterine devices, barrier methods, and sterilization. Talk to your healthcare provider to determine the best type of birth control for you. May 22, 2018 the family planning injection is a long acting reversible and a very effective method of contraception. In regard to the use of modern methods of contraception, the united nations population fund unfpa says that, contraceptives prevent unintended pregnancies, reduce the number of abortions, and lower the incidence of death and disability related to. If natural family planning methods are used according to instructions, they can be up to 99% effective. Progestogen is similar to one of the hormones produced naturally in the.
There are different methods of contraception, including. Hormonal methods of contraception msd manual consumer version. It takes commitment and practice to use natural family planning this effectively. While this is a long answer it covers all forms of family planning and the side effects of each. After 4 injections, most women find that their periods have. Larcs are the most effective types of contraception. There are four types of contraceptive implants used today. Combined oral contraceptives also contain these 2 types of hormones. Jenny robinson discusses the various types of contraceptives available to women who may not be able to use traditional birth control methods. To make a good decision you must first learn about the different methods, and their advantages and disadvantages. The contraceptive cap is a circular dome made of thin, soft silicone.
Information in this chapter applies to medroxyprogesterone acetate mpaestradiol cypionate and to norethisterone enanthate netenestradiol valerate. Types of family planning and their side effects medical. Also called combined injectable contraceptives, cics, the injection. Female birth control options family planning youtube. Injections, types of injection, list of injections, injection. The contraceptive injection also called depo, is an injection of the hormone progestogen.
Monthly injectables contain 2 hormonesa progestin and an estrogenlike the natural hormones progesterone and estrogen in a womans body. Couples have many choices when it comes to family planning methods. In this type of injection, the needle has to go through the first 2 layers of skin that is the epidermis and dermis. This page explains how the injection works and tells you how to get it. Back in the day, it may have been a simple choice between using the pill or. Family planning methods or the synonym birth control method helps to limit the number of children and at the same time give the couple to control the timing of pregnancy. The birth control method you choose must take into consideration personal preferences, habits and health concerns. Any sideeffects may last for more than 23 months, until the progestogen goes from your body. Contraceptive injection depo family planning victoria. You have to go to a doctors office or health center every 3 months for your injection. It is an injection, or shot, that contains progestin. There are many different types of contraception available in aotearoa new zealand.
Depoprovera medroxyprogesterone acetate is a form of birth control. Depending on where you live, you can have the injection done at your local doctors or family planning clinic. Family planning may involve consideration of the number of children a woman wishes to have, including the choice to have no children, as. The first injection should be given during the first 5 days after the beginning of a normal menstrual period to ensure that the injection is not given to a pregnant woman 1. Advantages of the contraceptive injection the contraceptive injection is a simple, safe and affordable contraceptive method, with the following advantages. Family planning and contraceptive methods, types and. Each type of injection is used for a specific health problem, specific purpose, but the procedures for preparing the injections are the same. Side effects of missing your contraceptive injection. Nuristerate, which is given every two months eight weeks and depo provera or petogen dmpa which is given every three. This method of contraception has been used for more than 25 years. Pros and cons of knee injections for osteoarthritis before weighing the pros and cons, youll want to ask your doctor which type of injection theyre planning to give you. Contraception family planning western cape government. We pay our respects to elders past, present and future.
The app provides customized appointment reminders, and puts birth control and sexual health resources from the experts at planned parenthood at your fingertips. These methods contain hormones called estrogen and progestin that are similar to the estrogen and progesterone a woman makes in her own body. As with most things these days, best family planning method, there are a lot of options when it comes to choosing a family planning birth control method. They give you the injection in either your upper arm or buttock. The contraceptive injection steadily releases the hormone progestogen into your bloodstream, which prevents the release of an egg each month ovulation. Depoprovera and sayana press protect you from pregnancy for weeks. Such type of injections are used where the medicine needs to be absorbed slowly. When picking out the best method of contraception, a doctor factors in your health and. Which type of longterm birth control is best for you. Contraception injections for men better health channel.
It also thickens the cervical mucus, which makes it difficult for sperm to move through the cervix, and thins the lining of the womb so a fertilised egg is less likely to implant itself. The type of birth control you use depends on your health, your desire to have children now or in the future, and your need to prevent. The family planning injection is a long acting reversible and a very effective method of contraception. The information given is based on currently available scientific studies. There is a low risk of serious allergic reactions which may need urgent medical attention or hospitalization 1. Contraception injections for women better health channel. They contain one or two contraceptive hormones progestrone or progestrone and oestrogen provide protection from pregnancy for one, two, or three months depending on the type. A birth control shot will deliver hormones into your body by an injection. Family planning methods are divided in two types, temporary and permanent methods. When you stop getting injections, it may take longer than usual as much as a year or more for you to get pregnant. Two types of contraceptive injections are available. What if i miss an injectable contraceptive will i get pregnant.
Some work better than others at preventing pregnancy. There are a number of different methods and it is important to choose one that best meets an individuals needs and circumstances. The 3monthly contraceptive injection is given every 12 weeks as a single intramuscular injection into the buttock or upper arm 1. Hormonal contraceptives include the pill and the depo provera injection. The natural family planning methods do not include any chemical or foreign body introduction into the human body. For this reason, injections are best only if you are sure you do not want to get pregnant in the next year or more. Contraceptive injection for men family planning victoria. When it comes to choosing a method of contraception, understanding the pros and cons of each method is important. Women have a wider choice of family planning methods as compared to men.
Provera and sayana press protect you from pregnancy for weeks. About 7 months ago i started on the 3 month injection, and was told the sideeffects. Different types of family planning methods how to adult. Most people who are very conscious of their religious beliefs are more inclined to use the natural way of birth control. Currently, there are two types of iuds commonly recommended by doctors.
The use of the 3monthly contraceptive injection may increase your body weight. According to the american college of obstetricians and gynecologists, nfp requires learning the bodys cycles to recognize when a woman is most fertile. It is not available in the united states, but it is common in the. Contraceptive injections for men have been trialled in australia, but there are currently no plans for the method to be made available to the public. The depo provera injection is a form of contraception.
It is achieved through the use of contraceptive methods. The needle should further penetrate into the fatty layer of the skin, known as the subcutaneous tissue. The levonorgestrel or mirena iud slowly releases small. Either way, the shot only works if you get it on time. According to the world health organization, family planning is not just about preventing pregnancy, but also about timing conception so that every baby is wanted and planned 1. The contraceptive injection contains a progestogen hormone and is sometimes known as a larc or longacting reversible contraceptive. A guide to family planning for community health workers and their clients. One third of women will not have any bleeding at all after the first injection 1.
Once you have decided to use family planning, you must choose a method. You must get it from your primary care or womens doctor. The major difference between monthly injectables and the progestinonly injectables dmpa or neten is that the monthly injectables contain an estrogen as well as these progestins, making them a combined method. Hormonal methods of family planning hesperian health guides.
As shown by the pictures, injection are given at woman arm, hip or buttock. Lowdose pills and minipills are differentlowdose pills have both estrogen and progestin, while the minipill has only progestin. Combined pills are usually available at family planning clinics, health posts, pharmacies, and through health workers. Barrier methods, which prevent pregnancy by keeping the sperm from reaching the egg. Injections, types of injection, list of injections. Its inserted into the vagina before sex, and covers.
Contraception tries to stop this happening by keeping the egg and sperm apart or by stopping egg production. Learning more about your family planning optionsand which method will best fit your health and lifestylecan help you to make the right contraceptive choice. Women with epilepsy may have fewer seizures when they use the family planning injection. Your 3monthly contraceptive injection is a single intramuscular injection into the buttock or upper arm. Family planning victoria is committed to providing respectful, inclusive services and work environments where all individuals feel accepted, safe, affirmed and celebrated. Side effects depend upon the type of birth control. The choice of what birth control a woman or couple chooses depends upon the health of the individuals and whether they want to conceive a child or not. Progestogen is similar to one of the hormones produced. Questions and answers about monthly injectables family planning. Types of injection injections can be given intravenously, intramuscularly, intradermally, or subcutaneously.
Birth control options range from oral contraceptives, barrier methods, surgical sterilization tubal ligation for a woman, or vasectomy for a man, or emergency contraception. Family planning victoria acknowledges the aboriginal and torres strait islander people as the traditional owners of the land on which our offices stand and in the regions in which we provide our services. The contraceptive injection, or depoprovera, contains three months worth of hormonesa synthetic form of progestin, called depomedroxyprogesterone acetate. Meredith shur, md, facog, is boardcertified in obstetrics and gynecology, as well as a certified medical examiner. The contraceptive injection is one of many types of contraception.
They are more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy. Many methods of family planning are available, so each couple should be able to find one that is right for them. Depending on which contraceptive injection you have, pregnancy protection can range from 30 days to 14 weeks. Or you may be able to get a supply of shots at the health center to bring home and give yourself every 3 months. Contraceptive injections contain a progestogen hormone which is similar to the natural progesterone produced by the ovaries. Barrier methods, such as the condom, sponge, cervical cap, or diaphragm, spermicide, the copper iud, and natural family planning are all hormonefree methods of birth control. Family planning services are defined as educational, comprehensive medical or social activities which enable individuals, including minors, to determine freely the number and spacing of their children and to select the means by which this may be achieved. Family planning types redcare health service management hmo. Women can choose from many different types of birth control.
Terminology for birth control includes contraception, pregnancy prevention, fertility control, and family planning. One is injected into a muscle of the arm or buttock. The main side effect is an increased risk of pregnancy. The family planning injection available in india is. Birth control contraception is any method, medicine, or device used to prevent pregnancy. Spot on is a period and birth control tracking mobile app available for android and ios phones that can help you stay on top of your birth control method and track your cycle. I went off the pill as i am a 5aday smoker, and over 30 years old. Jan 26, 2020 dawn stacey, phd, lmhc, is a published author, college professor, and mental health consultant with over 15 years of counseling experience. The 3monthly contraceptive injection will probably have an effect on your periods and it is likely that you will have irregular and possibly lengthy bleeding or spotting a small amount of blood loss 1. You do need to have the injection once every month or every three months, depending on the type of injection you have. Injectable contraceptives and contraceptive implants study session 6 injectable contraceptives and contraceptive implants introduction.
Family planning, also known as contraception or birth control, is a way to control unwanted pregnancies. The noristerat injection is a reversible, progestinonly method of prescription birth control. Get an injection every 2 months neten or 3 months dmpa. Different types of family planning methods for men and women. Family planning methods used in zim the sunday news. Helping you choose the method of contraception thats best. Natural family planning, or nfp, is the only option that is free and has no impact on health 1.
Oct 24, 2018 family planning is a topic that will surely need to come up sooner or later when you are in a serious relationship. Women can choose to use the implant as a longterm contraceptive method. But no matter what the terminology, sexually active people can choose from a variety of methods to reduce the possibility of their becoming pregnant. This means that one out of 100 women using natural family planning correctly will get pregnant. Female abdominal, laparoscopic, and hysteroscopic 0. Contraception is also sometimes called birth control or family planning. How are monthly injectables different from progestinonly injectables. Some want to use natural methods because it is more cost effective. Depending on which contraceptive injection you have, pregnancy protection can range. Depo provera is a contraceptive injection containing progestogen. A woman can get pregnant if a mans sperm reaches one of her eggs ova. Progestogen is similar to one of the hormones produced naturally by a womans ovaries. All sexually active adults must consider family planning issues.
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